Human Trafficking: African community
response & Collusion
of Government officials
New York, January 30, 2005—Many
community association leaders and other individuals had called
our office requesting clarification and examples of what
human trafficking is all about. Some callers also wanted
to know whether there is collusion of continental African
leadership in this re-incarnated form of slave trade. Some
also inquired on example of typical African community cultural
response to the victims here in the U.S. High percentage
of those callers requested that we make the case studies
public to create more awareness. We oblige this request and
here is one example out of three case studies on how an elite
immigrant African encouraged his community to cover-up cases
of human trafficking and abandoned the victims here in the
U.S.
The Nnobi Association, New York and New Jersey
In about 1989/90, the indigenes
of Nnobi town, Anambra State, Nigeria residing in the New
York & New Jersey areas got
together and formed a meeting called Nnobi Association (unregistered
at that time). The most prominent member of the community,
a plastic surgeon living in New Jersey and
working in a New York City hospital
was appointed chairman of the association. At the moment we
will identify this individual as Dr. F. O.
Within the period, one of the members
- a medical doctor (Child Psychiatrist) had traveled to Nigeria
and brought an 11 years old girl (also from Nnobi) to take
care of his two children, ages about 4 & 6, as well as, perform other household chores
without pay. (At the moment we will identify this individual
as Dr. G.A.E.) Shortly after, the Child Psychiatrist was arrested
for impregnating the maid then 13 years old. Consequently,
his two children and the maid were removed from his apartment
by the New York City Child Welfare Administration and placed
in foster care while the M.D. was charged for rape by the Bronx
District Attorney’s Office. The M. D. claimed that the
little girl was not his maid but his junior wife he married
in accordance with Nigerian culture and law. He presented sworn
affidavit from Nigeria stating that he married the girl at
about 11 years old. New York City Child Welfare Agency and
The Bronx District Attorney Office meanwhile needed community
assistance to understand this claim.
The medical doctor approached the
Nnobi Association and requested financial assistance for
the legal troubles according to him, his “maid put him through”. The association comprised
of medical doctors, engineers, child welfare caseworkers, hospital
lab technicians, taxi drivers, etc and all are fully aware
of the case and the situation of the little girl. When the
M.D. presented his request, some members of the association
used the opportunity to request the association’s assistance
for the small girl who was placed in foster home and may be
undergoing through trauma and pain of aborting the pregnancy.
The Chairman -
also a medical doctor, ruled by autocratic fiat that the
association will not assist the M.D. in his troubles and
that the little girl (victim) will not receive any assistance
because she was not a member. He instructed the members never
to get involved in the case in any way, shape or form. In
the community, opinions of anyone in the status of the chairman
carry the weight of law. Some members found the response
of the autocratic chairman concerning the helpless little
girl very insensitive and voiced discontent. They found out
the hard way that elitist Chairman does not take kindly any
dissent from “very little people” (new
immigrants, people who are not Chairmen/Head of Department
in a hospital, people who are not surgeons, and people who
are not ‘solidly established’ financially like
him).
The Chairman formed
a close-knit clique within the association and targeted particular
individual they consider ‘leader
of the dissidents’ for elimination – character
assassination, numerous false petitions to law enforcement
agencies and finally plotted to murder him when everything
else failed. They arranged to assassinate him in Nigeria and
made it appear as armed robbery.
What happened to the individual
the elitist chairman and his clique marked for elimination
resulted in over ten years of city, state and federal investigations
and will not be subject of discussion in this piece. Detail
profile of individuals recruited by the Chairman to do it
will also not be subject of discussion in this piece. But
let’s just mention that
the point persons in the clique were: (1) NYC child welfare
caseworker who had a 13 years old girl-maid of her own at that
time, (2) NYC-DAS caseworker who was swallowing and smuggling
hardcore substance into the U.S. and (3) Hospital lab-technician
who was selling anti-biotic medications in the black market.
They were also involved in money laundering operations.
The impregnated 13 years old girl-maid stayed with an American
family in foster-care for over 13 years. Her family ties were
broken and her true identity was lost for several years. She
had no papers. She has no family members or relatives in the
United States. She was not visited by anyone. She lost command
of her native Igbo language. She is currently stranded.
Saving Grace/Relief
She was about to be deported after receiving a leave notice
from the U.S. Immigrations Service in about 1999. She received
no assistance as a victim of trafficking until our organization
Board members stepped into her case and provided clarity. The
immigrations service was so generous to rescind the leave order
and reviewed her case. Her case was so clear-cut, so overwhelming
that she was one of the first three victims throughout the
United States to be awarded a T Visa newly created by the U.S.
Congress especially for victims of human trafficking. She has
moved to supervised independent living with some benefits.
Her goals are; to go back to school, adjust her immigration
status, improve her health situation, and visit her family
in Nigeria for the first time in over 17 years.
Our experience in this case is one of the reasons our Board
members decided that there is need to establish our organization
(Africans In America, Inc.)to focus on raising
awareness on African human trafficking issues and providing
advocacy and referral services to the victims. Two other known
cases of human trafficking covered up by this Chairman will
be subject of future discuss.
Here are some remarkable points to note from this case study:
- Lack of cooperation (cover-up engineered by the community
leadership).
- Due to this lack of information, various city, state and
federal agencies this victim passed through did not get the
clear picture to provide her necessary services. How do we
know? Because they told us so.
- This cover-up (engineered by the community leadership)
prolonged the pains and suffering of this victim
- Cover-up of this nature may be considered a criminal act.
- The list goes on and on
Anyone who wish to clarify the authenticity and actuality
of the above case study should feel free to contact:
- Bronx District Attorney Office
- New York City Administration for Children Services (ACS)
- The Immigration & Naturalization
Service, New York
- United States Department of Justice
People should feel free to call or write the United States
Department of Justice, Human Trafficking Bureau, Washington,
D.C. and request reopening investigation on any question raised
in this case study because that will assist in informed policy
decision. The investigation will either clear the Chairman
of any wrongdoing or hold him accountable.
Collusion of Nigerian Government officials
The current governor of Anambra State Dr. Chris Ngige
is a family relative of the plastic surgeon who had engineered
the Nnobi community in New York to abandon a 13 years old
impregnated victim of human trafficking in about 1990. When
the governor in mid-2003 wrote our partner organization (Freedom
and Justice International, Inc.) requesting a reception to
meet New York business and political leaders, we were excited
and committed our meager funds and resources to organize
series of event befitting a dignitary we thought the governor
was.
However, upon arrival in New York, the Governor who we thought
was a very smart fellow, smart enough to outwit the cronies
of Nigeria President Olusegun Obasanjo and exposed some of
the secret deals that had kept some parts of Nigeria on miserable
state of under-development and poverty. However, the governor
quickly succumbed to pressure from the plastic surgeon and
few convicted felons in the U.S. to cancel his appearance in
a very rude manner. Criminal syndicate practically hijacked
the governor in New York.
Most remarkably, this incident actually confirms that
the plastic surgeon is not yet done with mischief making.
After the conviction and imprisonment of his two key clique
members in 2000, he has not given up yet. We, however, remain
watchful.
We hold Governor Chris Ngige responsible
because he should understand the meaning of his office. He
should not be a governor just to his family relatives but
governor to all Anambra State indigenes including the stranded
victims of human trafficking his plastic surgeon relative
won’t want to assist, our
board members his plastic surgeon relative hate to see alive
or progress and every Anambra indigenes whether he agrees with
them or not.
That notwithstanding, we were thoroughly embarrassed when
Governor Ngige admitted that he had visited the fetish shrine
at Okija town in Anambra State to perform some rituals prior
to winning his election. However, he did not disclose in full
details the sort of rituals he actually performed there. Other
prominent members of Nigerian Federal Congress who also admitted
visiting the shrine with him at about 2.00 a.m. have been publicly
asking the governor to tell the police what he knows about
dead bodies the police later discovered at the shrines.
The Nigerian police raided the same shrine the governor had
visited to perform rituals and made a gruesome discovery of
over 70 openly displayed human dead bodies and uncountable
number of human parts at various levels of decomposition.
The police arrested the chief priests of the shrines and recovered
about two registers containing names of some of the victims,
as well as, names of some of the individuals that patronize
the shrines as customers.
According to reports, among the individuals who went to the
shrines to slaughter human beings for rituals are senior government
officials including civilians, law enforcement, military, and
businessmen. Most notable (publicly known at the moment) among
them are State Governors and their family members, Members
of Federal Senate and Federal House of Representatives, Members
of the State Legislatures, prominent business people and local
leaders.
The Irony
It is ironical that the elitist
plastic surgeon who absconded from his job at University
Teaching Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria and escaped to the United
States in the 1970s after clashes with the university personnel
which he labeled ‘tribal
injustices meted to him by the Yorubas’ is now taking
undue advantage of his exalted status in the United States
to recruit hardcore criminals and form syndicates to oppress
and suppress freedom of ideas, opinion and expression including
victims of trafficking within his own African community in
the U.S.
Some of our Board members
are from Nnobi town and lived in the community in Nigeria
and U.S. Therefore, we are speaking from the authority
of empirical and visceral experience and knowledge. We
welcome rebuttal to any material fact in this piece.
Conclusion
The acquiescence of the immigrant African communities, as
well as, the collusion of the African government officials
are the major factors which make the eradication of this scourge
very difficult.
Africans In America, Inc. is particularly
concerned because based on our visceral knowledge of the local
practice in Nigeria; most individuals slaughtered in those
kinds of shrines for ritual purposes are normally victims of
internal human trafficking.